Overview:
Palo Alto Networks PA-5400 Series ML-Powered
Next-Generation Firewalls—comprising the PA-5445,
PA-5440, PA-5430, PA-5420, and PA-5410—are ideal for
high-speed data center, internet gateway, and service
provider deployments. The PA-5400 Series appliances
secure all traffic, including encrypted traffic.
The world’s first ML-Powered Next-Generation Firewall enables you to prevent unknown threats,
see, and secure everything—including the internet of things (IoT)—and reduce errors with automatic
policy recommendations.
The controlling element of the PA-5400 Series is PAN-OS®, the same software that runs all Palo Alto
Networks NGFWs. PAN-OS natively classifies all traffic, inclusive of applications, threats, and content,
and then ties that traffic to the user regardless of location or device type. The application, content,
and user—in other words, the elements that run your business—then serve as the basis of your
security policies, resulting in improved security posture and reduced incident response time.
Highlights
- World’s first ML-Powered NGFW
- Eleven-time Leader in the Gartner Magic Quadrant for Network Firewalls
- Leader in The Forrester Wave: Enterprise Firewalls, Q4 2022
- Delivers 5G-Native Security built to safeguard service provider and enterprise 5G transformation and multi-access edge computing (MEC)
- Extends visibility and security to all devices, including unmanaged IoT devices, without the need to deploy additional sensors
- Supports high availability with active/active and active/passive modes
- Delivers predictable performance with security services
- Supports centralized administration with Panorama® network security management
- Native web proxy support in NGFW to simplify and consolidate management of firewall and proxy functionalities
- Maximizes security investments and prevents business disruptions with Strata™ Cloud Manager
Key Security and Connectivity Features:
ML-Powered Next-Generation Firewall
- Embeds machine learning (ML) in the core of the firewall to provide inline signatureless attack
prevention for file-based attacks while identifying and immediately stopping never-before-seen
phishing attempts.
- Leverages cloud-based ML processes to push zero-delay signatures and instructions back to the NGFW.
- Uses behavioral analysis to detect IoT devices and make policy recommendations; cloud-delivered
and natively integrated service on the NGFW.
- Automates policy recommendations that save time and reduce the chance of human error.
Identifies and Categorizes All Applications, on All Ports, All the Time, with Full Layer 7 Inspection
- Identifies the applications traversing your network irrespective of port, protocol, evasive techniques,
or encryption (SSL/TLS). In addition, it automatically discovers and controls new applications to
keep pace with the SaaS explosion with SaaS Security subscription.
- Uses the application, not the port, as the basis for all your safe enablement policy decisions: allow,
deny, schedule, inspect, and apply traffic-shaping.
- Offers the ability to create custom App-ID™ tags for proprietary applications or request App-ID
development for new applications from Palo Alto Networks.
- Identifies all payload data within the application (e.g., files and data patterns) to block malicious
files and thwart data exfiltration attempts.
- Creates standard and customized application usage reports, including software-as-a-service (SaaS)
reports that provide insight into all sanctioned and unsanctioned SaaS traffic on your network.
- Enables safe migration of legacy Layer 4 rule sets to App-ID-based rules with built-in Policy
Optimizer, giving you a rule set that is more secure and easier to manage.
Enforces Security for Users at Any Location, on Any Device, While Adapting Policy Based on User Activity
- Enables visibility, security policies, reporting, and forensics based on users and groups—not just IP
addresses.
- Easily integrates with a wide range of repositories to leverage user information: wireless LAN
controllers, VPNs, directory servers, SIEMs, proxies, and more.
- Allows you to define Dynamic User Groups (DUGs) on the firewall to take time-bound security
actions without waiting for changes to be applied to user directories.
- Applies consistent policies irrespective of users’ locations (office, home, travel, etc.) and devices
(iOS and Android mobile devices; macOS, Windows, and Linux desktops and laptops; Citrix and
Microsoft VDI; and terminal servers).
- Prevents corporate credentials from leaking to third-party websites and prevents reuse of stolen
credentials by enabling multifactor authentication (MFA) at the network layer for any application
without any application changes.
- Provides dynamic security actions based on user behavior to restrict suspicious or malicious users.
- Consistently authenticates and authorizes your users, regardless of location and where user identity
stores live, to move quickly toward a Zero Trust security posture with Cloud Identity Engine—an
entirely new cloud-based architecture for identity-based security.
Enables SD-WAN Functionality
- Allows you to easily adopt SD-WAN by simply enabling it on your existing firewalls.
- Enables you to safely implement SD-WAN, which is natively integrated with our industryleading security.
- Delivers an exceptional end-user experience by minimizing latency, jitter, and packet loss.
Prevents malicious activity concealed in encrypted traffic
- Inspects and applies policy to SSL/TLS-encrypted traffic, both inbound and outbound, including
for traffic that uses TLSv1.3 and HTTP/2.
- Offers rich visibility into TLS traffic, such as amount of encrypted traffic, SSL/TLS versions, cipher
suites, and more, without decrypting.
- Enables control over use of legacy TLS protocols, insecure ciphers, and misconfigured certificates
to mitigate risks.
- Facilitates easy deployment of decryption and lets you use built-in logs to troubleshoot issues,
such as applications with pinned certificates.
- Lets you enable or disable decryption flexibly based on URL category, source and destination
zone, address, user, user group, device, and port, for privacy and regulatory compliance purposes.
- Allows you to create a copy of decrypted traffic from the firewall (i.e., decryption mirroring) and
send it to traffic collection tools for forensics, historical purposes, or data loss prevention (DLP).
- Allows you to intelligently forward all traffic (decrypted TLS, undecrypted TLS, and non-TLS) to
third-party security tools with network packet broker and optimize your network performance and
reduce operating expenses.
Offers AI-Powered Unified Management and Operations with Strata Cloud Manager
Prevent network disruptions: Forecast deployment health and proactively identify capacity bottlenecks
up to seven days in advance with predictive analytics to proactively prevent operational disruptions.
Strengthen security in real time: AI-powered analysis of policies and real-time compliance checks
against industry and Palo Alto Networks best practices.
Enable simple and consistent network security management and ops: Manage configuration
and security policies across all form factors, including SASE, hardware and software firewalls, and all
security services to ensure consistency and reduce operational overhead.
Native Web Proxy Support for the Next-Generation Firewall
- Ability to consolidate firewall and proxy into a single platform while managing capabilities through
a centralized management platform to build policies.
- Ability to support explicit proxy through PAC files and also transparent proxy.
- Explicit proxy can help with no-default route architectures with on-premises proxy deployments.
- Explicit proxy supports authentication with Kerberos and SAML.
- Transparent proxy setup is simplified without the need for WCCP or authentication.
Delivers a Unique Approach to Packet Processing with Single-Pass Architecture
- Performs networking, policy lookup, application and decoding, and signature matching—for all
threats and content—in a single pass. This significantly reduces the amount of processing overhead
required to perform multiple functions in one security device.
- Avoids introducing latency by scanning traffic for all signatures in a single pass, using stream-based,
uniform signature matching.
- Enables consistent and predictable performance when security subscriptions are enabled. (In
table 1, “Threat Prevention throughput” is measured with multiple subscriptions enabled.)
Technical Specifications:
Table1: PA-5400 Series Performance and Capacities |
|
PA-5410 |
PA-5420 |
PA-5430 |
PA-5440 |
PA-5445 |
Firewall throughput (appmix)1 |
52 Gbps |
70 Gbps |
80 Gbps |
85 Gbps |
90 Gbps |
Threat Prevention throughput (appmix)2 |
35 Gbps |
50 Gbps |
60 Gbps |
70 Gbps |
76 Gbps |
IPsec VPN throughput3 |
20 Gbps |
28 Gbps |
42 Gbps |
58 Gbps |
64 Gbps |
Max concurrent sessions4 |
5M |
7M |
9M |
20M |
48M |
New sessions per second5 |
270,000 |
370,000 |
380,000 |
390,000 |
449,000 |
Virtual systems (base/max)6 |
10/20 |
15/65 |
25/125 |
25/225 |
25/225 |
Table 2: PA-5400 Series Networking Features |
Interface Modes |
L2, L3, tap, virtual wire (transparent mode) |
Routing |
OSPFv2/v3 with graceful restart, BGP with graceful restart, RIP, static routing
Policy-based forwarding
Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) and DHCP supported for dynamic address assignment
Multicast: PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, IGMP v1, v2, and v3
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) |
SD-WAN |
Path quality measurement (jitter, packet loss, latency)
Initial path selection (PBF)
Key exchange: manual key, IKEv1, and IKEv2 (pre-shared key, certificate-based authentication) |
IPv6 |
L2, L3, tap, virtual wire (transparent mode)
Features: App-ID, User-ID, Content-ID, WildFire, and SSL Decryption
SLAAC |
IPsec and SSL VPN |
Key exchange: manual key, IKEv1, and IKEv2 (pre-shared key, certificate-based authentication)
Encryption: 3des, AES (128-bit, 192-bit, 256-bit)
Authentication: MD5, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512
GlobalProtect® Large Scale VPN for simplified configuration and management8
Secure access over IPsec and SSL VPN tunnels using GlobalProtect gateway and portals8 |
VLANs |
802.1Q VLAN tags per device/per interface: 4,094/4,094
Aggregate interfaces (802.3ad), LACP |
Network Address Translation |
NAT modes (IPv4): static IP, Dynamic IP, Dynamic IP and Port (port address translation)
NAT64, NPTv6
Additional NAT features: Dynamic IP reservation, tunable Dynamic IP and Port oversubscription |
High Availability |
Modes: active/active, active/passive, HA clustering
Failure detection: path monitoring, interface monitoring |
Mobile Network Infrastructure |
5G Security
GTP Security
SCTP Security |
Table 3: PA-5400 Series Hardware Specifications |
1/O |
1G/2.5G/5G/10G (8), 1G/10G SFP/SFP+ (12), 1G/10G/25G SFP/SFP+/SFP28 (4), 40G/100G QSFP+/QSFP28 (4) |
Management I/O |
1G/10G SFP/SFP+ out-of-band management port (1),
1G/10G SFP/SFP+ high availability (2), 40G QSFP+ high availability (1),
RJ-45 console port (1), Micro USB |
Storage Capacity |
480 GB SSD pair, system storage |
Power Supply (Avg/Max Power Consumption) |
630/760 W |
Max BTU/hr |
1638 |
Power Supplies (Base/Max) |
1:1 fully redundant (2/2) |
AC Input Voltage (Input Hz) |
100–240 VAC (50–60 Hz) |
AC Power Supply Output |
1,200 watts/power supply |
Max Current Consumption |
AC: 7 A @ 100 VAC, 3 A @ 240 VAC
DC: 15 A @ -48 VDC, 12 A @ -60 VDC |
Max Inrush Current |
AC: 50 A @ 230 VAC, 50 A @ 120 VAC
DC: 200 A @ 72 VDC |
Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) |
22 years |
Rack Mount Dimensions |
2U, 19″ standard rack (3.45″ H x 22.5″ D x 17.34″ W) |
Weight (Standalone Device/As Shipped) |
35.2 lbs/48.8 lbs |
Safety |
cTUVus, CB |
EMI |
FCC Class A, CE Class A, VCCI Class A |
Environment |
Operating temperature: 32°F to 122°F, 0°C to 50°C
Nonoperating temperature: -4°F to 158°F, -20°C to 70°C
Humidity tolerance: 10% to 90%
Maximum altitude: 10,000 ft/3,048 m
Airflow: front to back |
Note: Results were measured on PAN-OS 11.2
1 Firewall throughput is measured with App-ID and logging enabled, utilizing appmix transactions.
2 Threat Prevention throughput is measured with App-ID, IPS, antivirus, antispyware, WildFire, file blocking, and logging enabled, utilizing appmix transactions
3 IPsec VPN throughput is measured with 64 KB HTTP transactions and logging enabled.
4 Max concurrent sessions are measured utilizing HTTP transactions
5 IPsec VPN throughput is measured with 64 KB HTTP transactions and logging enabled.
6 New sessions per second is measured with application override, utilizing 1 byte HTTP transactions.
7 Adding virtual systems over base quantity requires a separately purchased license.
8 Requires GlobalProtect license.